Debian is the Linux distribution that is open source and used by different communities. Debian comes with different releases including the stable, testing, and unstable, moreover, Debian is known for its security and reliability.
Debian supports different Desktop Environments and also allows many other customization features. Debian can be installed on the computer by downloading its iso file. This post explains the downloading of Debian CD/DVD Images via HTTP/FTP.
How to Download the Debian CD/DVD Images via HTTP/FTP?
Follow the below-mentioned steps for downloading the Debian CD/DVD images via HTTP/FTP.
Step 1: Open the Debian Website
Open the web browser and navigate to the mentioned link on the official website of Debian:
Step 2: Choose the Geographically Mirrors
Now scroll down the web page and choose mirrors according to geography. For example, choose the mirror of the US:
Step 3: Access the Directory of Release
Then navigate to the directory of the recent release by clicking on it:
Step 4: Select the Architecture
Select the architecture of the computer, for example, select the amd64 as shown:
Step 5: Choose the ISO of the CD/DVD
Next is to choose the ISO file either of the CD or DVD:
Step 6: Download the ISO File of Debian
Finally, download the iso file of the Debian by clicking on its link:
Another method of downloading the iso is running the below-mentioned command in the terminal of Debian:
$ sudo wget -c http://debian.osuosl.org/debian-cdimage/12.1.0/amd64/iso-cd/debian-12.1.0-amd64-netinst.iso
The ISO file has been successfully downloaded via HTTP/FTP.
How to Use the Downloaded Debian CD/DVD Image via HTTP/FTP?
When the image is downloaded, either write the ISO image to the CD or the DVD. Users can also use this image to make a bootable USB.
We will use this image to make the USB bootable. For this, first download the “balenaEtcher” from its official website:
When the downloading is completed, run the installer for the installation of the “balenaEtcher” and launch it:
Insert the USB stick into any of the computer’s USB ports. Choose the “Flash from file” and choose the downloaded ISO of Debian:
Then click on “Select target” and choose the USB stick:
Finally, click on the “Flash!” button to make the USB bootable with the iso of Debian.
When the flashing process completes, unplug the USB and restart the computer. From the boot menu of the computer, boot the USB and the Debian operating system will be installation wizard will be initialized:
Complete the installation and the home page of the Debian will be displayed on the screen:
This is all about the downloading of the CD/DVD image of Debian via HTTP/FTP.
Conclusion
To download the Debian CD/DVD images via HTTP/FTP, open the “Download” section of the official Debian website, and then download the CD or DVD iso file. Write the downloaded file on the CD/DVD or make a USB stick bootable with it. By following the installation wizard, install the Debian on the computer. All the mentioned processes are explained in this post with the demonstration of every step.
