5 Best Ways to Check If a Port is Open on a Remote Linux PC
In Linux, to check the port is in the open state, use the “telnet”, “netcat(nc)”, “nmap”, “netstat” or “/dev/tcp” command.
In Linux, to check the port is in the open state, use the “telnet”, “netcat(nc)”, “nmap”, “netstat” or “/dev/tcp” command.
The wildcards to find the specific filename, the file starting or ending with a specific character, number, or extension, as explained in this guide.
Linux provides a built-in command line tool “rmdir” command to remove the directories and subdirectories from the local system.
Linux’s sysbench is a benchmark tool that tests CPU, I/O, memory, and database performance at default and given conditions, as explained in this article.
Linux offers the “nmap” command to scan the subnet by displaying the connected devices over the IP addresses in the same network.
Linux offers the “hexdump” command to visualize the contents of a file in a hexadecimal and ASCII, canonical, and custom format string.
In Linux, to list down the USB devices, use the “lsusb”, “dmesg”, “usb-devices”, “lsblk”, “df”, or “fdisk” utility in the terminal.
We can list GPG keys in Linux that help the users to view the information of public keys, secret keys, signatures, and fingerprints of the GPG keys.
To install the GNOME desktop environment and minimal version, run the “ubuntu-gnome-desktop” and “ubuntu-desktop-minimal” commands in the system.
To install the GNOME Desktop environment on Debian 11, use the command “sudo apt install gnome/stable” or “sudo tasksel install desktop gnome–desktop”.
Linux offers the pre-installed “df”, “lsblk”, “fsck”, “file”, “mount”, and “blkid” commands to determine the file system type of mounted devices/partitions.
To uninstall Firefox use the commands for the apt or snap package given in the article and reinstall it. Read this post for more details.
To list the only files in the directory, use the combination of the “ls” and “grep” utility, “find” utility, or “run-parts” utility with the “list” flag.
To see all the IP addresses on your network, you can use the arp and nmap commands in Linux. Also, the third-party application, AngryIP, can be used.
The docker “run” command starts a new container from a docker image. The users can set up the new container, the password, and the volume of the container.
The “cron” daemon is the built-in software utility that generally runs the process at a fixed time, day, date, or interval without any user interference.
For cron job scheduling, access the “crontab” file. It will automatically execute all the cron jobs after every minute, hour, weekday, month, and year.
To kill a process in Linux, the “kill”, “kilall”, “pkill”, “xkill” and “top” commands are used.
They require the process name or id to kill the process.
To install MySQL on CentOS 7, the “mysql-server” package is required after enabling the repository of MySQL 8.0. It installs all dependencies in the system.
To reload the changes to Systemd unit files, execute the “systemctl daemon-reload” command. Also, you can reload the specific unit files in the system.
The ufw service can be allowed on SSH for a specific IP address, subnet, port number, and connection, as done in this article.
To restart the network interface on Linux, we must restart the service associated with the network manager. Read this post to learn more about it.
In Linux, the “Notepad++” application can be installed using the command “sudo snap install notepad-plus-plus”. Or GUI support can also be used.
To change the GRUB timeout in Linux, open the “/etc/default/grub” configuration file and set the “GRUB_TIMEOUT” value in seconds.
To remove the screen sessions, run the screen utility using the “r” flag with its session ID and then type exit or use the shortcut key “Ctrl+A+D”.
The boot loader loads the OS into memory and starts it. It is responsible for initializing the system, performing hardware tests, and giving control to the OS.
The reason for the error “gpg: keyserver receive failed: no name” is the problem with the keyserver that can be fixed by changing it to another server.
To fix this error, upgrade the pip to the latest version and install the missing libraries; the process and the commands are given in the article.
The reason for the error “importerror: libsm.so.6: cannot open shared object file” is the missing libraries that can be fixed by installing these libraries.
On Ubuntu, the “zip” and “unzip” command line tool is utilized to zip ad unzip files. These utilities are generally pre-installed on Ubuntu.
In Linux, the “su(Switch User)” built-in command line tool is utilized to switch the currently logged-in user to the specified user of the system.
Explore the top 6 best image editors for Ubuntu and find the perfect fit for your editing needs. Each with unique features for every kind of user.
To use Ctrl+Alt+Del to launch Task Manager on Ubuntu, access the “Custom Shortcuts” section from the “Keyboard Shortcuts” window and then add it.
The rm and find commands are used to remove all files in a Linux directory. Moreover, the GUI method demonstrated in this post also serves the purpose.
Learn how to easily find the MAC address of any device on your Linux network. Follow our guide to look up MAC addresses and gather device info quickly.
Linux Bash Shell can be installed on Windows 11 using the command prompt (CMD) and the Microsoft Store. Read this post for a detailed explanation.
The Python traceback most recent call last provides information related to the error, such as the name of the error, type of error, etc., in a program.
In Python, the “list.index()” function is used to get the index of items from the complete list or a range of indexes in the list.
The stated error is resolved by removing the inconsistent tabs or spaces from the code and using the same indent level for the identical code block.
To add days to date, the “timedelta()” class of the “datetime” module and “pd.Dateoffset()” function of the panda’s module are used in Python.
To convert the Datetime to Epoch, the “timegm()” function, “timestamp()” function, and “total_seconds()” are used in Python.
To count the occurrences of a character in a string, the count() function, for loop, re.findall() function, lambda expression, etc., are used in Python.
To print an object’s attributes, different methods are used in Python, such as the “dir()” function, “vars()” function, and “inspect.getmembers()” function.
A “callback function” is a defined function that is passed as a parameter value to another function. It is called at a specific point in the main function.
To create the string builder equivalent, the “join()” function, the “+=” operator, string concatenation, and the IO module are used in Python.
In Python, the Modulo operator “%” divides the two numbers and retrieves the remainder as output. It is also used for string formatting.
To write pandas DataFrame to single or multiple excel sheets, the “df.to_excel()” function and the “Excel Writer” class are used in Python.
To write JSON to file, the “json.dumps()” and “json.dump()” functions are used along with the “open()” function in Python.
To sort a set, the “sorted()” and the “list.sort()” functions are used in Python. These functions sort the set elements and retrieve them as a list.
To set the single and multiple columns as Index in Pandas DataFrame, the “set_index()” function and “index” attribute are used in Python.
To replace multiple characters in a string, the “replace()”, “re.sub()” and the “translate()” along with the “maketrans()” functions are used in Python.
To overwrite a file in Python, the “open()” method, “seek() and truncate()”, “re.sub()”, “os.remove()”, “replace()”, and “fileinput()” methods are used.
To open all the files in the directory, the “os.listdir()”, “glob.glob()”, “os.walk()”, “os.scandir()”, “pathlib.path()” functions are used in Python.
To convert the “CSV” into a dictionary, the “csv.DictReader()” function, the “pd.to_dict()” function, and the “List Comprehension” method are used in Python.
To calculate the cosine similarity, the functions of the “Numpy”, “scipy”, and the “scikit-learn” module are used in Python.
To get the index of pandas DataFrame, the “df.index” attribute, “tolist()” Function, “index.values”, and “.axes” attributes are used in Python.
To show or display an image, we can use the “Image.open()” and “Image.show()” functions of the “Pillow” module in Python.
To find the inverse of the matrix, the “numpy.linalg.inv()” function, “numpy.matrix” class, and the “scipy.linalg.inv()” function is used in Python.
To convert float to string, the “str()” function, “f-string” method, “repr()”, and “format()” functions, Numpy, and List Comprehension, are used in Python.
To convert binary to integer, the “int()” function, the “bitstring” module, and the “f-string” formatting method are used in Python.
The “update()” function, “for loop”, “unpacking operator (**)”, and “ | Operator” are used in Python to add a dictionary to another dictionary.
To convert hex string to integer, the built-in “int()” function and the “ast.literal_eval()” function of the “ast” module is used in Python.
The cron job can be easily run every 10, 20, and 30 minutes by mentioning the time sequence using the “slash(/)” or “comma(,)” operator.
Linux offers the “cp(copy)” and the “rsync(remote sync)” commands to copy a folder from the source to the destination place. It can also be done via the “GUI”.
Linux “home” directory is the subdirectory of the “root” directory denoted by the “~(tilde)” slash. It also refers to the “Login Directory”.
The “shutdown”, “poweroff”, and “halt” commands are used to shut down the Linux system. Moreover, it can also be achieved from the GUI.
Linux offers the “fdisk” and “cfdisk” utilities to delete a partition from the device. Furthermore, It can also be performed via the “GParted” software tool.
The error “ /bin/rm: argument list too long” can be resolved by deleting the directory using the “rm” command. It can also be fixed via the “find” command.
Top 9 User-Friendly Arch-based Linux distributions recommended for 2023 are Manjaro, Anarchy Linux, Garuda Linux, EndeavourOS, and many more.
The “sshfs” command mounts the remote directory by specifying the local mount point. This command requires the “username” and “hostname” of the remote machine.